Video Summary

When is the best time to let your house go under foreclosure? Well, that’s a very subjective question, and a lot depends upon your facts and circumstances. Many people find themselves not having the option as to whether or not to let their property go into foreclosure or not, and that if they don’t have the money to make their mortgage payments – well, it’s inevitable that it will go into foreclosure.

When is the best time to do it? You need to understand the various alternatives and the consequences of a foreclosure action; or the alternative of a short sale; or the alternative of a possible deed in lieu of a foreclosure; or even attempting to do a mortgage modification. So, the answer as to when’s the best time to let your house go into foreclosure is one that depends upon your individual circumstances. If you’re unable to make your payments because you lost your job and you’ve been unable to modify your mortgage – well, you probably want to go through a foreclosure process because of the time it takes the bank to foreclose. And you may even want to research some defenses so that you can remain in your home as long as possible.

The foreclosure process, without defense, usually runs nine months to a year. If you hire an attorney to defend you in a mortgage foreclosure, that time period can be anywhere from a year to two years, or possibly longer. Of course, there’s no guarantee, and so you should consult with an attorney whenever you’re facing a problem with your property, whether the mortgage is more than the market value and you think it’s a bad investment or whether you can’t make your payments and it looks like they’re going to be foreclosing on you. So, if you’d like to discuss the mortgage foreclosure process and your various options, give me a call at (727) 847-2288. I’ll be glad to discuss those with you. Thank you.

 

Video Summary

Like any other lawsuit, a foreclosure begins with a summons. The party who was served has 20 days to respond to the summons. Attached to the summons is a complaint stating that you have failed to make payments in accord with the terms of your mortgage, and a Lis Pendens, notice of pending action that has been filed.

If you do not respond to the complaint, you will receive a notice of default, and the allegations against you are presumed to have been admitted. After several pleadings, a Motion for Summary Judgment will be filed stating that all the facts are undisputed. The court then sets a hearing with a judge. When a Summary Final Judgment for Foreclosure has been entered, a sale date is set for the property (roughly 30-45 days later). Your property will be sold in an auction for a cash sale. The mortgage holder can bid as much as the amount owed.

Approximately 14 days later, a certificate of title is issued to the purchaser. At this point, the purchaser has the right to request a Writ of Possession which is served on anyone residing in the property. This allows 24 hours to vacate the property, after which the Sheriff can remove the old tenants from the property.

Currently it takes about 1 year to foreclose a mortgage. Some may be pending for 18 months, 2 years, or more depending on the parties involved. If you are in danger of foreclosure, Waller & Mitchell would be happy to provide guidance and will likely be able to extend the length of the foreclosure for you. Please give us a call at (727) 847-2288.

What is a Short Sale?

 

Video Summary

A short sale occurs when the buyer of a property gets behind on payments and, rather than enter the foreclosure process, he attempts to sell the property for less than the amount owed. “Short” refers to the difference between the sale price and the amount owed on the mortgage(s). Many properties are being sold as short sales now because of the recent dip in home values. MLS listings usually indicate when a property is a short sale. The lender must agree to the sale price of the property and agree to negotiate with the original buyer as to whether the debt will be given or there will still be a debt. The process can take a very long time to negotiate a sale price and terms that the lender, the borrower, and the new buyer can agree on.

 

 

Video Summary

A short sale itself will not have as much of an effect on your credit as will the period leading up to the short sale. Every late payment on your mortgage will have a detrimental effect on your credit score. A higher credit score will drop more quickly.

Currently, lenders are not inclined to begin negotiating a short sale until the borrower is at least two months late. The short sale process takes 3 to 4 months or longer to complete, so by the time it is complete you will likely have at least 5 or 6 instances of 30-day late payments which will hurt your credit score.

When a short sale is completed, the loan may show “paid as agreed” or “paid off.” Waller & Mitchell is not qualified to advise you as to the effect on your credit score at that time. Another factor affecting your credit is whether you are paying your other debts in a timely fashion.

After selling your house by short sale, you will be unable to obtain a mortgage from a federally insured lending institution for at least two years. In some cases, it may take as long as 4 years. However, if the property is foreclosed rather than sold in a short sale, the minimum time before you may be able to obtain a mortgage from a federally insured lending institution is 4 years.

If you have questions about short selling your house, please call us at (727) 847-2288.

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