Video Summary

 

If I am married, do all of my deceased spouse’s assets pass to me?  Well, if he left a will leaving everything to you, the answer is yes, but the myth is that this happens automatically, and that is not true. You may have to go through a probate proceeding in order to obtain the assets. Depending on who his heirs are, as to whether or not the spouse will receive all of the assets or not. So if he has a will, the will, will control who will receive what assets.

 

We also have to consider homestead, and that if you’re survived, and the homestead property is just in the decedent’s name, well, then, he can only leave it to the spouse if he wants to do that as far as his will is concerned.  If he doesn’t leave it to the spouse, it is controlled by the Florida Constitution, the laws of the State of Florida, which gives the spouse a life estate or can elect to take a half interest in the property.

 

As far as the other assets are concerned, the state of Florida sets forth a will for you, or says who receives all the assets.  If the decedent is only survived by a spouse and there are no minor children, any children of the decedent, well, then, all the assets will pass to the surviving spouse. However, a probate proceeding will be necessary.

 

I don’t have time to go through all the various scenarios as far as if there are children of a prior marriage or children of that marriage as to how much the spouse receives and how much the children will receive, but the myth that it happens automatically is merely that – a myth – and if you lose your spouse, and they have assets in their name other than motor vehicles, please give me a call at 727-847-2288 so we can discuss what would be necessary and who will receive the assets.

 

Thank you.

 

 

 

 

 

Video Summary

 

What is FSBO and does it save me any money? Well, FSBO stands for “For Sale by Owner”, affectionately called in the industry a “Fizbo”. This is how people sell their own homes, whatever money they save would be in the form of a real estate commission. Whether or not the realtor can market the property for more than what their commission would be, since they have the ability to market online, they have the ability to put it in multiple listings, a realtor may actually net you more money. Their usual real estate commissions run about 6 to 7 percent.

 

 

However, if you are going to sell the house yourself, you do not need a realtor and you can do your own marketing. The old-fashioned time was to put a For Sale sign out in your yard that says, “For Sale by Owner” and put your phone number on it. Then you have the ability to sell the house yourself.

 

Once you have a buyer well then that would be a good time to contact my office and we would be please to prepare the contract between the buyer and the seller and take care of the closing. Customarily the seller pays for the title insurance and the documentary stamps on the deed. We’re seeing more and more seller financing, so if you’re trying to sell your property, and in these times it’s hard to get a bank loan, well we can certainly assist you as far as preparing the note and mortgage or holding the financing.  But FSBO stands for “For Sale by Owner” and it’s known in the industry as a “Fizbo”.

 

So if you want to sell your property on your own, give me a call at 727-847-2288 and I’ll be glad to tell you what you need to do when you have a prospect that wants to purchase your property.

 

 

Video Summary

 

 

 

Can I buy a person’s homestead property free of any judgments that may be against the owner of the property?

 

The answer is yes, depending on what kind of judgments there are against him. The Florida Constitution provides that your homestead cannot be attached by creditors.  So if someone sues you and obtains a judgment against you, they cannot take your home away from you.  There is a specific provision in the statutes that allow you to sign an affidavit, send it to your creditor and they have 45 days in which to object as to the homestead status. After which time you can then sell the property and the seller can sell the property and does not have to pay the judgment creditor.

 

As far as a buyer is concerned, they usually need to rely upon obtaining title insurance to be insured against these judgment liens attaching. If the seller does have a judgment, well then I would strongly suggest a buyer not rely upon this video or anything else, but require that he receive title insurance insuring that the judgment lien does not attach.

 

The seller, if they would like to contact my office to follow up on how they can sell the property without having to pay a judgment creditor, well, give me a call.

 

Now there are certain judgments that do attach, such as child support, that’s one. Also any federal tax liens that may come in, the federal taxes preempt state law and the Florida constitution.  So most judgment liens do not attach to homestead, however, there are some exceptions.  So, if you are a buyer, be sure to get title insurance; if you are a seller call me and we can go over it to determine whether or not you have to pay these judgment liens in order to sell your property free and clear of the judgment.

 

Give me a call at 727-847-2288.  Thank you.

 

 

Video Summary

 

 

 

How does a lady bird deed help my heirs avoid probate?

 

Well first let’s define what a lady bird deed is.  That is a name that an author of a treatise gave to a life estate deed.  A life estate deed means that you convey your property to your children or to anyone. However, you reserve to yourself a life estate, meaning that you own the property, or you get to use the property during your lifetime.

 

Now what is known as a lady bird deed has additional powers besides being able to use the property during your lifetime. Those powers include, which are reserved to you with your life estate is the ability to sell the property without the joinder of these remaindermen.  So that is the definition of a lady bird deed when we’re talking about it.

 

So how does it avoid any kind of probate when a person passes away?  Well, you signed the deed and you conveyed it to whomever, your children or your heirs and reserved a life estate.  And you have certain rights to convey or transfer the property during your lifetime.  But if you do not sell or convey it during your lifetime upon your death all they need is a death certificate and they will own the property, “they” being whomever you have conveyed the property to.  And the deed, they will own it, and all they need to do is record the death certificate and they will automatically own the property.

 

So that’s how your heirs will avoid any probate proceeding if you sign a lady bird deed conveying the property to them during your lifetime.

 

If you would like to discuss this further well give me a call at 727-847-2288.  Thank you.

 

 

 

Video Summary

 

 

 

When I buy a business am I buying the debts? Well that all depends on whether or not you are buying the business entity, such as the stock in a corporation or if you are buying the assets.  Most of the business sales contracts that I review are a sale of the business assets, so you are not agreeing to pay any of the debts.  You simply contract to buy the good will, which is the name of the business, the phone number, the trade name, as well as the business assets; such as the fixtures, equipment and also inventory.  Usually with the accounts receivable, if you have those in a business, stay with the seller and so it’s up to him to collect those monies. In an ordinary business transaction you do not assume the debts of the seller.

 

That is all specified in a contract for the sale and purchase of a business.  One of the big assets of a business is a lease, so you certainly need to be sure that you assume and the lease is assigned to you at the time of closing so you do not wind up with a business and not have the lease put into your name.  So you would be assuming that obligation.

 

You also may be assuming obligations if certain equipment is financed; that’s another obligation you would have.  However, as far as vendors are concerned, such as your suppliers, then you are not assuming that debt. Although it is a good idea to verify that the vendors will continue to supply you with the product or whatever it is; even if the former owner of the property failed to pay them. That would be an impact on you, but you do not have to pay the debts of the former owner when you only buy the assets.

 

The utilities are something else that you need to be careful of; also sales tax. You need to make sure that there is no outstanding sales tax that could be a lien against the equipment, as well as tangible property tax.

 

Now you do assume all the debts of the business if you simply purchase the stock in a corporation.  Then you get all the assets and all the liabilities. You need to be careful when you sign the contract to address all these issues.

 

So if you would like to have me represent you or prepare a contract for the sale of a business well give me a call at 727-847-2288.