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Well, the answer to that is, try and negotiate it and work it all out. However, if all else fails, you’re going to have to call a lawyer and if you call this lawyer he’ll explain to you that you can file an action called a Partition Action. A Partition is just like a partition wall and it says that you can file a lawsuit suing the co-owner and asking the court to appoint a third party, which is called a Special Magistrate. The Special Magistrate’s appointed to then sell the property for all the owners of the property and then deposit the money in the registry of the court and then the parties can then ask that it be divided. If either party has invested more, paid the taxes, or have what they call special equities, they can assert those against the purchase price and whenever the money is divided equally. The cost involving these type of proceedings usually runs in the neighborhood of $2500.00 to $3500.00. However, if they’re highly contested they can be a whole lot more than that.  The time period usually take about nine months and unfortunately it involves usually family members or prior domestic relationship between two parties that  may not have been married, but had resided together and purchased a house jointly. So if you need to get some property sold and you need a Partition Action filed, well give me a call at 727-847-2288.

 

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The answer to that is you possibly might have to pay, but there’s any number of reasons why you would not have to pay. A 1099-C indicates that your Lender has forgiven a portion of the debt that you owe and that is considered income. So I get many calls concerning this and people are panicked that they are gonna have to pay a lot of income tax. However, there are, first off, you have to go to the analysis to see if you also have an offsetting loss when you sold the property. So if you purchased the property for a whole lot more than what you sold it for, you have a loss which would offset any gain. There’s also an exclusion in the Internal Revenue Code that says if you have lived in the property two and resided there two out of the past five years, then you can exempt up to $250,000.00 of gain. So there are some other exemptions. There’s also, if this is not your homestead property, if you were insolvent and can show that, you’d have to consult with your CPA, you also do not have to pay any tax on the 1099-C. So the answer is, it’s a reporting form that I would suggest you take to a Certified Public Accountant to address the situation and if you have any questions give me a call at 727-847-2288.

 

 

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What do you mean by corporate minutes? Each year, a corporation should have a shareholder’s meeting. And the purpose of the shareholder’s meeting is to elect the directors of the corporation. So, that should be one meeting. And not all shareholders are necessarily directors, although in most small corporations the shareholders do serve as directors and officers. But you need to have separate meeting minutes for the shareholders, and their purpose is to elect the directors.

 

The other corporate minutes are director’s minutes. In the director’s minutes, the directors will elect the officers of the corporation; that’s the function of the directors rather than the shareholders, so you have separate minutes. And so, the directors elect the officers, and also set forth any particular corporate loans, or anything out of the ordinary, particularly if there’s been shareholder’s loans, or if you’ve loaned money to shareholders or the shareholders have lent money. Then, they need to authorize the loans in the director’s minutes to the president of the corporation. So, you need to have two sets of minutes; one for shareholders, and one for directors.

 

If you’d like an information sheet and assistance in preparing your corporate minutes, whether they be shareholders or directors or both, and/or filing your annual report, give me a call at 727-847-2288.  Thank you.

 

 

 

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Why do I need a notice of commencement? Well, in order to be able to pull a building permit you need to file a notice of commencement with the building permit. And the building department will not issue a building permit without a notice of commencement.  So, that is a good safeguard whenever you’re having someone do some work on your home, is to inquire as to whether or not they’re a licensed contractor, and if they’re going to pull a building permit. And if they are, well then you’re going to have to sign for the notice of commencement. You need to be very wary if they are not going to pull a building permit to make sure that they are a licensed contractor, and you have all sorts of problems if you don’t as far as unlicensed contractors doing work.

 

The notice of commencement is one of the first steps that the owner is obligated to do – to file under the construction lien statute, which gives anyone that is furnishing material or labor notice as to who the owner is, and where to send their notice to owner. And so, if you would receive a notice that someone is supplying materials, you need to ask your contractor to give you a waiver from that particular person whose supplying materials or labor.  Also, whenever the contractor is finished, and if you haven’t received any notices to owner, the proper document to ask for from your contractor is a contractor’s final affidavit stating that they have been paid in full and that there are no outstanding unpaid suppliers. So, if you are going to be doing work on your home, you need to be sure that you deal with a licensed contractor; that he pulls a building permit; and that as you pay him, you get progress payment affidavits and make sure that there are no unpaid material amounts or suppliers. And before you give him the final check, you need to have him sign a contractor’s final affidavit to protect you against any unpaid contractors, since it’s a crime to sign this affidavit and you can rely upon it by the contractor.

 

So, if you have any questions about dealing with your contractor, please give me a call at 727-847-2288.  Thank you.

 

 

Video Summary

 

I am considering financing the sale of my home. What should I be aware of? Under Florida, you’re required to – when you sell your home you can take back a note in mortgage. And you cannot take back a land contract as they have in other states, because Florida is a judicial foreclosure state that requires notes and mortgages, land contracts, agreements for deed, to be foreclosed upon. So, the first thing you need to understand is, what’s the remedy in the event the person fails to make the payment?

 

The foreclosure process and the cost of going through a foreclosure is in the neighborhood of $3500.00 to $5000.00 with the filing fees and the court costs, and that’s if the matter is uncontested. The time period to go through the foreclosure process is estimated to be about nine months, if it is not contested. So, that should be a major consideration. I do not suggest that you do owner financing unless you get at least 20 percent of the money down. So, if you’re selling the property for $100,000.00, you would need to have a minimum of $20,000.00.

 

If you’re selling property that is of lesser value, you need to be aware of the cost involved as far as foreclosure and the time period, because you won’t be getting any money. Also, you would have to pay back due taxes if you foreclosed and took the property back, and it’s very hard to protect your property from vandalism or malicious conduct by the borrower if you start foreclosure. So, all these should be considered as to how much of a down payment you should receive before you consider doing the owner financing. I’d be happy to talk to you about what kind of interest rate you should be able to receive, and as far as owner financing is concerned. You cannot circumvent the foreclosure process by escrow and deeds.  You cannot do land contracts and not record them and simply tear them up and have the people removed, since Florida is a judicial foreclosure state.

 

So, if you’d like to explore owner financing, give me a call at 727-847-2288.